如何优雅的关闭容器，看这一篇就够了

 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/OojCtlC1HZkc5X9XYDecNg


不管你 Dockerfile 用其中哪个(ENTRYPOINT, CMD)  指令，两个指令都推荐使用 exec 格式，而不是 shell 格式。原因就是因为使用 shell 格式之后，程序会以 /bin/sh -c 的子命令启动，并且 shell 格式下不会传递任何信号给程序。这也就导致，在 docker stop 容器的时候，以这种格式运行的程序捕捉不到发送的信号，也就谈不上优雅的关闭了。

docker stop 停掉容器的时候，默认会发送一个 SIGTERM 的信号，默认 10s 后容器没有停止的话，就 SIGKILL 强制停止容器。



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